101.Shinori-Tate Part3

You can walk to the hall ruins from Hakodate Airport.

Later History

Shinori Tate site was owned by a school or the Japanese Army in the Meiji Era. However, when it got private-owned, some local schoolteachers were worried about the future of the ruins. That’s why they suggested the owner to donate the land of the ruins to the public. As a result, they were succeeded and built the remaining monuments in the ruins in the Taisho Era. That also resulted in the ruins being designated as a National Historic Site in 1934.

The signpost of Shinori-Tate Ruins

My Impression

Maybe Shinori Tate was not strong to fight against the Ainu people because it was captured by them twice. However, it was enough if the “Japanese” and Ainu people lived together peacefully in Shinori. I like the Shinori Tate Ruins very much because I can always enjoy relaxing at the site and access there very easily from Hakodate Airport like I will mention in the next section.

Shinori-Tate Ruins in the front and a view of Hakodate Mountain in the back

How to get There

Let me tell you how to access the ruins of Shinori Tate by walk (or car) from Hakodate Airport.

The map around Hakodate Airport, the red broken line is the route to Shinori-Tate

When you exit the airport, turn right and walk along the taxi stand.

Going to the exit of the airport
Walking along the taxi stand

Then, you will reach the edge of the motor pool with the signpost of Hakodate Airport standing. Turn right on the road in front of the airport and turn right again at the first intersection.

Turn right at the signpost of Hakodate Airport
Turn right at the first intersection

Go along the road with seeing the airport on the right, then you will see the tunnel under the runway of the airport. The tunnel road has the sideway for walkers but be careful when you drive as it has only single lane for cars.

You can see the runway of the airport
The entrance of the tunnel under the runway
The sideway of the tunnel

After exiting tunnel, turn left at the next intersection. You will see the ruins on the right, so turn right at the next intersection, and you will soon arrive at the ruins.

Turn left after exiting the tunnel
Getting close to the hall ruins
You can see the hall ruins on the right
Turn right at this intersection
Arriving at the ruins soon

It takes about 20 minutes on foot to get there. If you drive, turn to the left at the last intersection as the ruins have no parking area. You can use a parking lot at a park nearby.

The parking lot at the park nearby

If you want to use a bus, take the Hakodate Bus on No.91 line from Hakodate Station and get off at the Shinori bus stop. It takes few minutes from the bus stop to get there.

That’s all. Thank you.
Back to “Shinori-Tate Part1”
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101.志苔館 その3

函館空港から歩いて行ける史跡

その後

志苔館があった場所は明治時代には学校や日本陸軍により所有されていました。やがてそこが私有地になったとき、地元の教員たちは館跡が将来どうなってしまうのか大いに憂いました。そこで所有者に、館跡の土地を公有地として寄付してはどうかと勧めたのです。その試みは成功し、大正時代には敷地内に現在も残る記念碑が建てられました。また、1934年には国の史跡にも指定されています。

志苔館跡の標柱

私の感想

2回も占領されたという事実から考えると、志苔館はアイヌの反乱軍と戦うには不十分だったのかもしれません。しかし、志海苔という土地で和人とアイヌの人たちが平和に共存している分には十分な館だったのです。私は志苔館跡がとても好きです。ここに来るといつでもくつろぐことができますし、函館空港のすぐ近くで簡単にアクセスすることができるからです。空港からの行き方は次に記します。

志苔館跡(手前)と函館山の景色(奥)

ここに行くには

函館空港から徒歩(または車)でどうやって志苔館まで行くのかご説明します。

函館空港周辺の地図、赤破線は志苔館へのルート

まず、空港ターミナル出口を出てから右に曲がってタクシー乗り場沿いに歩いていきます。

函館空港の出口に向かいます
タクシー乗り場に沿って歩きます

そうすると、モータープールの端にある函館空港の看板が立っている所に至ります。それから空港の前を走っている道路を右の方に曲がります。最初の交差点ではまた右に曲がります。

函館空港看板のところを右へ
最初の交差点を右へ

空港の滑走路を右に見ながら道路に沿って進んでいくと、滑走路の地下をくぐるトンネルが見えてきます。トンネルには歩行者用の通路がありますが、車の場合は一車線しかありませんので注意して通行してください。

空港の滑走路が見えます
滑走路下のトンネル入口
取んなる内の通路

トンネルを出てから次の交差点で左に曲がってください。そうすると館跡が右の方に見えてきます。そして次の交差点を右に曲がると、間もなく館跡に到着です。

トンネルを出たら左折します
館跡に近づいていきます
館跡が右手に見えます
この交差点を右折します
間もなく到着です

歩いて約20分の道のりです。車の場合は、館跡には駐車場がありませんので、最後の交差点で左に曲がり、すぐ近くの公園に駐車してください。

近くの公園の駐車場

バスを使っても館跡に行けます。函館駅から91系統のバスに乗り、志海苔バス停で降りてください。そこから数分で現地に着きます。

リンク、参考情報

史跡志苔館跡、函館市
・「日本の城改訂版第4号」デアゴスティーニジャパン
・「逆説の日本史17 江戸成熟編 アイヌ民族と幕府崩壊の謎/井沢元彦著」小学館
「函館市史」デジタル版

これで終わります。ありがとうございました。
「志苔館その1」に戻ります。
「志苔館その2」に戻ります。

81.Matsuyama Castle Part3

You can enjoy both of real buildings and stone walls.

Features

Main Compound and Main Tower on it

The highlight of the castle is the Main Compound including the Main Tower in the back of the Main Enclosure. It looks so great as it was by mixing the remaining and restored buildings.

The front side of the Min Compound

The map around the Main Compound

To reach the tower, you need to pass the zigzagging inner route again through the remaining First, Second and Third Gates. There are also remaining mud walls with loop holes on the way. You can see other visitors though the holes.

The First Gate
The Second Gate
The Third Gate
The remaining East Wall of Sujigane Gate
You can see other visitors though a loop hole

Then, you will eventually arrive at the inner court of the Main Tower. Its style is called the Tower Grouping, so the court is surrounded by the Large and Small Towers and other turrets. Enemies would be destroyed if they could pass through that complex route earlier on.

Sujigane Gate, the entrance to the buildings of the tower grouping
The inner court

Visitors today first enter the Cellar, basement of the Large Tower, and walk around the other buildings like a corridor, seeing the exhibitions about the castle. In fact, the buildings there except for the Large Tower were all restored after the arson in 1933. They were built the same as the original one, so you may think they were not restored.

The Cellar of the Large Main Tower
Visitors first walk around the other buildings of the tower grouping
The stairs to the top of the restored Small Main Tower
The second floor of the Small Main Tower
The attic of the Small Main Tower
A view of the inner court from the Small Main Tower

After walking around, you will eventually enter the remaining Large Tower again. You can climb up the steep wooden steps to the top third floor. The floor is open and you can enjoy an even more great view there.

The first floor of the Large Main Tower
The second floor of the Large Main Tower
The stairs to the top
The interior of the top floor
A view from the western side of the Large Main Tower (the buildings of the tower grouping in front, the city area and the Seto Inland Sea in back)
A view from the southern side of the Large Main Tower (the Main Enclosure in front, the city area in back)

Great Stone Walls

If you have time. I recommend seeing the back side of the Main Enclosure, as there are also several remaining or restored buildings. For example, Nohara Turret is said to be one of the oldest buildings in the castle, which is the only remaining example of a two-tier Lookout Tower style turret.

The map around the Main Enclosure

The back side of the Main Compound (the Northern Corner Turret on the left and the Southern Corner Turret on the right)
Nohara Turret

If you also get out of the restored Inui-mon or Northwest Gate, which is the back gate, and go back to the Main Gate Ruins, you can see the long, great, high stone walls of the Main Enclosure along the way. They look very beautiful having vertical curves like a folding fan and horizontal lines like a folding screen. However, they were originally built to attack enemies efficiently.

The Northwest Gate
The stone walls of the northwestern side of the Main Enclosure, Nohara Turret is over there
The stone walls of the northeastern side of the Main Enclosure, one of the oldest in the castle
The stone walls the Main Enclosure near the Main Compound, you can see the building of the Second Gate
Continuous stone walls
The great stone walls of the Southeast Turret

Finally, I recommend you using the Kencho-ura Route when you return to the foot, because the route is well developed and you can see the remaining Southern Climbing Stone Walls close by. Though the Northern Climbing Stone Walls were unfortunately mostly destroyed, the southern stone walls were still intact, which is over 230m long covering the slope. It is said to have the best condition among the other remaining climbing stone walls such as in Sumoto, Hikone and Yonago Castles.

Kencho-ura Route
The Sothern Climbing Stone Walls along the route
The continuous Climbing Stone Walls
The Climbing Stone Walls of Hikone Castle

My Impression

Matsuyama Castle has become one of the most famous symbols of Matsuyama City. If you walk around the city area, you can see the castle buildings on the mountain from almost anywhere. In addition, if you visit and see them, you can still find and re-experience how to build and use the castle like people in the past used to do. This is because the city made great efforts not only for maintaining the original items but also for restoring many buildings like the original ones. I learned a lot from the castle and recommend you visiting and seeing it.

The Main Tower with the Main Compound of Matsuyama Castle

How to get There

If you want to visit there by car, it is about 30 minutes from Matsuyama IC on the Matsuyama Expressway. There is a parking lot in the park.
By public transportation, you can take the city tram bound for Dogo-Onsen from JR Matsuyama Station or Matsuyama-shi Station on the Iyo Railway and get off at the Okaido stop. It takes about 5 minutes on foot from the stop to get to the park.
From Tokyo or Osaka to Matsuyama City: I recommend traveling by plane and you can take the bus or rent a car to get there.

That’s all. Thank you.
Back to “Matsuyama Castle Part1”
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