The Main Tower remained, but was burned down, then restored.
Later History
After the Meiji Restoration, Ogaki Castle was abandoned and almost all the buildings of the castle were demolished. A lot of moats were also reclaimed except the Outer Moat called Suimon-gawa River. They were turned into the city area.
Suimon-gawa River, the former Outer Moat
Only the Main Tower and two turrets at the Main Enclosure remained. Especially, the external design of the Main Tower was used when the Main Tower of Gujo-Hachiman Castle was rebuilt in 1933.
The old photo of the original Main Tower, from the signboard at the site The rebuilt Main Tower of Gujo-Hachiman Castle
However, those of Ogaki Castle were unfortunately burned down by the Ogaki Air Raid in 1945. After World War II, they were externally restored in 1967 using the design of the original ones and Gujo-Hachiman Castle instead.
The externally restored Main Tower of Ogaki Castle
Features
Around Main Tower as Ogaki Park
The map around the castle
Today, only around the Main and Second Enclosures remained as the Ogaki Park. Part around the Second Enclosure is a normal park and the Main Enclosure has a historical atmosphere. No moats unfortunately remained around the enclosure while the roads around it are probably the former moats.
Ogaki ParkA road around, probably the former moat
It has two gates, the Western Gate was built in the present time, and the Eastern Gate is the original, but was moved from another place which was once called Yanagikuchi-mon Gate. There are also the externally restored Inui and Ushitorra Turrets alongside the gates.
The Western Gate built in the present timeThe Eastern Gate, moved from the Yanagikuchi-mon GateThe externally restored Inui TurretThe externally restored Ushitora Turret
The restored four-level Main Tower is inside the enclosure, which is actually a modern building and used as a historical museum.
The inside of the Main EnclosureThe remaining stone walls of the Main Enclosure
From the Eastern Enclosure, you can enter the Main Enclosure by passing through two gate ruins and the Nagatsubone Enclosure between them.
The past Eastern Enclosure (front) and Nagatsubone Enclosure (back), drawn in the signboard at the siteThe present Eastern EnclosureThe Nagatsubone-uzumi-mon Gate Ruins, the entrance of the Nagatsubone EnclosureThe long and narrow Nagatsubone EnclosureThe Front Gate Ruins of the Main Enclosure, the exit of the Nagatsubone EnclosureThe Front Gate Ruins seen from the inside of the Main Enclosure
The inside of the Main Enclosure is a square now. You can see from there views of the city area far away and the castle area around such as the Demaru Enclosure which also protected the Main Enclosure, but it is now used as a parking lot.
The past Main Enclosure, drawn in the signboard at the siteThe inside of the Main EnclosureA view from the Main EnclosureThe past Demaru Enclosure, drawn in the signboard at the siteA view of the Demaru Enclosure seen from the Main EnclosureA side view of the Demaru Enclosure
You can also see the Uzumi-mon Gate Ruins which is the entrance from the Second Enclosure. It is interesting to see the stones on the steps are all cut in the shape of a triangle.
The past Uzumi-mon Gate, drawn in the signboard at the siteThe Uzumi-mon Gate RuinsThe stones on the steps cut in the shape of a triangle
Later History
After the Meiji Restoration, Iwamura Castle was abandoned and all the buildings of the castle excluding the Main Hall at the foot were demolished. The hall was also burned by a fire in 1881. Iwamura History Museum opened in 1972 at the site of the former hall and part of the hall was also restored in 1990. On the mountain side, Ena City, which owns the ruins, recently excavated and researched them to develop and preserve them. The city aims to someday make the ruins designated as a National Historic Site.
Iwamura History MuseumThe partly restored Main Hall (taken by HiC from photoAC)
My Impression
When I visited the ruins of Iwamura Castle, I made a mistake choosing my parking spot. I wanted to walk around the ruins from the foot to the top. However, my car navigation system led me to the parking lot near the top automatically. Therefore, I had to climb down to the foot first, then I returned back to the top. For visitors who want to see the entire ruins should park at the foot. If you want to see only the great stone walls on the top, you can park at the Demaru Enclosure, which is few minutes on foot from the Main Enclosure on the top.
The parking lot in the Demaru EnclosureThe Six Tier Stone Walls near the top
How to get There
I recommend using a car when you visit the castle ruins. It is about a 20-minute drive away from Ena IC on the Chuo Expressway. There are two parking lots near the top and at the foot of the ruins If you want to use public transportation, It takes about 30 minutes on foot from Iwamura Station on the Akechi Railway to arrive at the foot. To get to Iwamura Station from Tokyo or Osaka: Take the Tokaido Shinkansen super express, transfer to the Chuo Line at Nagoya Station and transfer to the Akechi Railway at Ena Station.
